How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults
Stimulant medications like methylphenidate and amphetamine work by boosting and balancing brain chemicals. Doctors often prescribe them as pills, liquid or patches.
Healthcare professionals also use medications known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and alpha-2 agonists for treating ADHD. These drugs are often employed "off-label" because they are FDA-approved for other conditions.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed ADHD drugs. They boost the levels of brain chemicals norepinephrine and dopamine which aid in improving concentration and control of your impulses. Doctors typically prescribe stimulants for people suffering from ADHD however, they can also use them to treat related conditions like anxiety and depression. These are classified as controlled substances since they can cause dependence which is why they should be administered under a physician's supervision. The use of stimulants can help those with ADHD manage their symptoms quickly, but they do not solve the problem. adhd stimulant medication can also cause negative side effects, such as heart palpitations and trouble sleeping.
There are a myriad of brands of stimulant drugs that healthcare professionals can prescribe for adults with ADHD. The majority of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates as well as amphetamines. best adhd medication for adults are less prone to the risk of adverse effects, such as addiction as compared to amphetamines. Stimulants come in short-acting and long-acting forms. Short-acting stimulants take effect in 30 minutes and last for 3-4 hours, while intermediate and long-acting medicines take 6-8 or 16 hours to achieve their maximum effect. Long-acting medications may be suggested by medical professionals for patients who have trouble remembering to take their medication on a consistent basis.
Some adults may not be responsive to stimulants, and healthcare professionals may look into nonstimulant drugs first. The FDA has approved four nonstimulant drugs for adults suffering from ADHD: atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, and clonidine. These medications are less effective than stimulants when it comes to treating impulsive behavior, but can be extremely beneficial in treating certain core ADHD symptoms.
To maximize their effectiveness, medications can be used in conjunction with other types of treatments, including environmental and behavior therapy. Therapists, for instance instruct parents and families how to help their children manage ADHD symptoms and give them skills training.
The best ADHD medication is the one that minimizes the adverse effects and manages symptoms most efficiently. It is an exercise of trial and error to find the best dosage, drug, and time of day to take it for best results. Patients with ADHD should also consider lifestyle changes to increase their success, including getting enough sleep and avoiding caffeine.
Symptoms of ADHD tend to change over the course of a person's life, so those with ADHD must see their physician frequently to monitor and adjust the dosage of their medications. Ideally, adhd medication online make appointments every month with patients who are diagnosed with ADHD or symptoms that are not controlled, and then every 3-6 months until their symptoms and functioning are well-controlled. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that adults with untreated ADHD seek out medical care. Treatments can dramatically improve the lives of adults with the condition and can lead to improved relationships, careers, and health outcomes. The AAP suggests that people suffering from ADHD not stop taking their medication prior to consulting with a physician to discuss the risks and benefits. The AAP suggests that this could be a difficult decision and recommends that an expert in mental health or a pediatrician who has experience in the area of ADHD conduct a thorough assessment.